| 摘要: |
| 场景是关于地点的文化风格和美学特
征。场景营城是运用场景理念，有规划地创设一
系列与城市需求相匹配的场景，不断增强城市作
为地点的美好生活体验与美学价值。场景营城
的逻辑起点是城市作为“追寻美好生活之地”的
理念，具体包含四个层面：“场景定义”涉及如
何将特定“地点”识别为“场景”；“场景创设”
涉及如何在城市中营造出特定场景；“场景赋
能”考虑场景如何在整个城市系统中发挥作用；
“场景规划”探讨如何将场景理念纳入城市政
策设计。在成都城市创新发展实践中，场景定义
聚焦“创造机会的地方、诗意栖居的空间、多元共享的场域、生态宜居的家园”四个维度。场景创设表现为以“城市机会清单”为抓手的特色模
式；场景赋能面向“成都创造”“成都体验”“成都服务”“成都品牌”等方面；场景规划体现为
构建“全域公园城市场景体系”的行动方略。基于已有实践，场景营城围绕场景的内生性与规划
性关系问题、“空间营造”与“人的营造”关系问题等做出针对性地提升优化。 |
| 关键词: 场景营城 场景定义 场景创设 场景赋能 场景规划 |
| DOI：10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest.20240602 |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:国家社会科学基金一般项目（21BSH059） |
|
| Scenes city-making: Creating a city of good life with the place aesthetics: Taking Chengduas an example |
|
WU Jun,YING Licheng,WU Xuan,ZHU He,HUA Yi
|
| Abstract: |
| “Scenes city-making” is an innovative urban development strategy that leverages the
concept of “scenes” to craft tailored urban environments, thereby enhancing the quality of life and
the aesthetic appeal of cities. This strategy is anchored in four key dimensions: scene definition,
creation, empowerment, and planning. Scene definition involves the identification of unique
urban “places” as “scenes”, recognizing their distinctive attributes that contribute to identity and
community resonance. It is about acknowledging the specialness of a location and nurturing it
into a community-connected scene. In Chengdu, this focus extends to opportunity creation, poetic
living, diversity, and ecological living, utilizing the “city opportunity list” model to identify
and leverage city opportunities for scene creation relevant to the local context. Scene creation is
about bringing these scenes to life, designing spaces that not only meet functional needs but also
evoke emotions and inspire engagement. It transforms defined scenes into realities that enrich
the urban landscape. In Chengdu, scene creation emphasizes innovation, experience, service, and
branding, which are crucial drivers for scene empowerment. Scene empowerment integrates created
scenes into the city’s system, propelling economic, cultural, and social development. It ensures
that scenes are active participants in the city’s ecosystem. Moreover, the “scenes city-making”
approach emphasizes the integration of technology and innovation, which are pivotal for modern
urban development. By harnessing smart city technologies and sustainable practices, cities can
better manage resources, reduce waste, and improve the overall efficiency of urban operations. In
Chengdu, scene empowerment is a strategic move to integrate scene development into the global
park city vision, aiming to create a vibrant and sustainable city. Scene planning weaves scenes
strategically into urban policy, guiding sustainable and inclusive development aligned with city
goals. It integrates scene planning into broader urban development frameworks. This approach is
evident in Chengdu’s efforts to integrate scene development into its global park city vision, which
includes the ambitious Tianfu Greenway Project. This project aims to transform Chengdu into the
world’s largest urban green space, enhancing the city’s landscape and becoming a low-carbon city.
The Tianfu Greenway is a testament to the “scenes city-making” strategy, as it does not only aim to
convert o楮湥札?慨?桲楤朠桯?焠畵慳污楢瑬祥?潬晡?汤椠晩敮?晃潨牥?捧楤瑵礙?搠睵敲汢污敮爠獡?ea into green space by 2035 but also to add
1,920 km of greenway to the city, with plans for an additional 16,900 km of paved trails lined with
vegetation and separated from traffic. This monumental effort serves multiple purposes: it makes
Chengdu a “City of Garden and Parks”, links parks, nature reserves, and cultural and historical
sites across the community, and boosts the economy while creating spaces for residents to relax,exercise, and socialize. “Scenes city-making” should optimize scene endogeneity, balance space and human creation, and adapt the scene concept to various
urban contexts. It requires dynamic, iterative processes with feedback from planners, stakeholders, and communities, incorporating technology and data
for effective scene development. This approach enriches human experiences, fosters community, and contributes to urban vitality. It offers a holistic urban
development approach, recognizing cities as networks of scenes creating a vibrant, livable, sustainable environment. In essence, “scenes city-making” is a
comprehensive strategy that goes beyond physical development; it is about creating a network of scenes that enhance the urban experience. It is a strategy that
has been successfully implemented in cities like Glasgow, which reinvented itself from a polluted industrial city to a cultural center, focusing on arts, media,
and business services. This transformation resulted in an economic renaissance for Glasgow, showcasing the potential of the “scenes city-making” approach
to revitalize cities and improve the quality of life for their residents. By embracing “scenes city-making”, cities like Chengdu are not just developing physical
spaces; they are crafting environments that resonate with their residents, foster community, and contribute to the overall vitality of the urban landscape. This
approach recognizes the importance of creating urban environments that are not only functional but also emotionally engaging and aesthetically pleasing,
thus provid |
| Key words: scenes city-making scene definition scene creation scene empowerment scene planning |
