| 摘要: |
| 基于水环境保护的用地布局强调
建筑与环境的空间整体性，减少对环境的
扰动并让自然做功，获得自然的生态服务回
报。结合案例详细阐释了水文过程保护下簇
群空间环境布局的相关理念与技术方法应
用，通过流域生态过程梳理、地形地貌保护
利用、低碳建设维护措施构建，在土地利用
布局、场地设计、建筑空间布局三大重点环
节，梳理出水环境保护设计回应：深化水文
生态过程和基址环境禀赋分析，促进自然
水文环境效能与设计管理各环节的有机协
作；保护高价值自然植被群落、土壤环境与
基址地表排水模式；土地功用与水文过程
及资源特征相匹配；微地形设计响应和绿
色基础设施植入。 |
| 关键词: 水文过程 自然排水 场地设计 簇群空间 绿色基础设施 |
| DOI：10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest.20150407 |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目（51278504）；
科技部国家重大专项项目资助
（2012ZX07307-001） |
|
| The Research on Clustering Spatial Planning Method Based on the Protection of Water Environment |
|
XING Zhong,ZHU Zhao,QIAO Xin
|
| Abstract: |
| The planning approach of spatial layout pattern based on protecting the
hydrological process highlights the spatial integrity involving both the environment and
built form, and reduces the intrusion to water environment, and enables the environmental
function and ecological service to human settlements. Associated concepts and methods
of planning to protect the hydrological process are explicitly unfolded in combination
with the case study. Through combing watershed ecological process, conservation and
utilization of natural elements, structure of low-carbon construction measures, this paper
explicitly addresses the responses to hydrological process protecting three aspects of landuse,
site design and built form layout pattern: deepen the analysis of hydrological process
and environmental resources, and promote the organic collaboration between the natural
hydrological environment efficiency and design management; protect the high value of
natural vegetation community, soil environment and natural drainage pattern; the match
among land use function, hydrological process and resource characteristics; the design
response to microtopography and the implantation of green infrastructure. |
| Key words: Hydrological Process Natural Drainage Site Design Clustering Space Green
Infrastructure |
