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重庆大学建筑学专业“建筑减灾防灾”课程教学改革及实践研究
张庆顺1, 马跃峰2, 魏宏杨3,4
1.重庆大学建筑城规学院,山地城镇建设与新技术教育部重点实验室,讲师,博士;2.重庆大学建筑城规学院,山地城镇建设与新技术教育部重点实验室,副教授;3.重庆大学建筑城规学院,教授,博士生导师;4.重庆大学建筑设计研究院,院长
摘要:
重庆大学建筑学专业“建筑防灾减 灾”课程为实现深化专业知识培养、与主干 设计课程衔接以及教学模式从认知型向研 究型转轨,近年来进行的教学改革及实践 包括:结合“安全+建筑+设计”专业特色、 以建筑防火为核心形成课程架构和关键环 节;以防火规范为根本依据、高层建筑为 关键突破、建筑设计为主要目标,来推进 教学内容的系统性实施;运用案例分析、加 强实践环节以强调教学方法与教学内容的 与时俱进。“建筑减灾防灾”课程教学改革 与实践增强了学生的建筑安全设计综合素 质,强化了新教学体系的社会适应性。
关键词:  建筑减灾防灾课程  教学改革及 实践  建筑防火设计  适应性
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基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费资助
Study on Teaching Reform and Practice of Architectural Disaster Reduction & PreventionCourse for Architecture Specialty in Chongqing University
ZHANG Qingshun,MA Yuefeng,,WEI Hongyang
Abstract:
For the realization of deepening professional knowledge education, linking main design courses, as well as changing cognitive style into research style for teaching model, course reform and practice of Architectural Disaster Reduction & Prevention in Chongqing University has been carried out in recent years which included focusing on building fire protection and combining major features of “ security + architecture + design” to form course framework and key links, advancing teaching content’s systemic implementation by taking codes for fire protection fundamental basis, taking high-rise buildings’ fire protection design as key breakthrough points and taking architecture design as main goal, applying case analysis and strengthening practice links, and emphasizing advancing teaching methods and teaching content with the times. Teaching reform and practice has reached the objective of training students’ comprehensive quality of architectural safety design, and enhancing teaching system’s social, market and times adaptability.
Key words:  Architectural Disaster Reduction & Prevention Course  Educational Reform and Practice  Fire Protection Design  Adaptability