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巴蜀文化旅游走廊评价与建设研究
尹 伟1, 秦 珺2, 黄园林2, 温 军3, 杨茜茹3
1.(通讯作者):西南民族大学建筑学院, 副教授,459827698@qq.com;2.西南民族大学建筑学院,硕士研究生;3.西南民族大学建筑学院,讲师
摘要:
巴蜀文化旅游走廊作为成渝地区双城 经济圈建设背景下的关键路径,目前存在两大 核心问题:如何评价走廊的空间特征、如何高 效优化走廊保护与发展的路径。通过走廊建设 评价应对文化旅游资源与空间建设效率问题则 是一种新思路,在厘清巴蜀文化旅游走廊相关 研究的历史脉络、研究对象、研究内容的基础 上,构建走廊建设评价模型,综合熵值法、空间 可视化分析等对走廊内44个市县进行评价并归 纳其空间特征。最终从双城都市、山城军事、浅 丘农工商、峡江生态、汉苗土家民族五大文化出 发,围绕巴蜀文化共同主题和关键区域,浅析巴蜀文化旅游走廊保护与发展的路径,完善巴蜀文化建设数据支撑与方法依托,丰富成渝市县文化 旅游走廊的研究体系。
关键词:  巴蜀文化  成渝经济圈  文化旅游  人居环境  建设评价
DOI:10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest.20220612
分类号:
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重点项目(19AMZ011);成都市哲 学社会科学规划项目(2021BS030)
Research on the Evaluation and Construction of Bashu Cultural Tourism Corridor
YIN Wei,QIN Jun,HUANG Yuanlin,WEN Jun,YANG Qianru
Abstract:
Bashu culture occupies a very important position in Chinese regional culture. Together with Wuyue culture and Jingchu culture, it is known as the three ancient cultures of the Yangtze River. As a large ancient transportation system of “living state”, the Bashu cultural tourism corridor has many natural and cultural heritages distributed along it. It embodies the typical characteristics of linear cultural heritage in time and space. As the key path of constructing Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle, Bashu Cultural tourism corridor currently has two core problems: firstly, how to evaluate the spatial characteristics of the corridor; secondly, how to efficiently optimize the corridor protection and development path. It is a new idea to deal with the problems of cultural tourism resources and space construction efficiency through the evaluation of corridor construction. On the basis of clarifying the characteristics of establishment and application, this paper analyzes and evaluates the historical context, research object and research content of Bashu cultural tourism corridor, and summarizes the spatial characteristics of the corridor. At the same time, the research on the adaptability of cultural system shows that the research objects pay more and more attention to the combination of contiguity and cross-region development trend, indicating that around the common theme and key area of Bashu culture, explore the path of regional cultural protection and inheritance. This paper covers 15 cities and 29 counties, and uses the system evaluation method. It establishes the evaluation system of Bashu cultural tourism corridor construction, collects information with the help of network, and uses the comprehensive evaluation method for quantitative evaluation. According to the evaluation results, it makes grade distinction, category distinction and regional distinction. Through the analysis of the comprehensive level of cultural tourism resources and human settlement system, the research results show that there are two points. 1) Points driving: the construction of human settlement presents the spatial non-equilibrium in the spatial distribution, and it takes Chengdu city and Yuzhong District as the peak area, showing the spatial pattern of “two points driving”. 2) Strip developing: the spatial distributi杯敮??敦砠灣汵潬牴極湲条?琠桡敮?椠湴瑯敵杲物慳瑭椠潲湥?慯湵摲?捥潳漠牰摲楥湳慥瑮楴潳渠?浢潶摩敯?潳映?捴畲汩瑰甠爊散?慡湲摡?瑴潥畲物楳獴浩??瀬爠潡瑮敤挠瑩楴渠杨?慳渠摦?敲湭桥慤渠捡椠渜杣?瑬桴敵?獡潬映瑴?灵潲睩敳牭?潲晥???慲獣桥甠?捤當污瑮畴牡敧?椠獳?瑲桩数”欠敯祦?捌潥湳瑨敡湮琬?漊晃?瑥桮敧?牵攬猠敎慡牮捣桨?ng and Yuzhong, covering Ya’an, Mianyang, Jiangbei and Dazu cities andcounties. Finally, according to the evaluation results of the present situation, this paper summarizes the characteristics of the protection and development space layout of the construction of Bashu cultural tourism corridor. By combining the implementation requirements of the rural revitalization strategy and the level of urban construction, and sorting out the regional humanistic characteristics, this paper divides the research objects into five regional cultures, including double city culture, mountain city military culture, shallow hill agricultural and commercial culture, Xijiang ecological culture, Han Miao and Tujia culture. On this basis, this paper puts forward valuable preservation and development strategies for cultural routes. Starting from regional cultural resources and based on the connotation of cultural resources, this paper defines the relationship between cultural tourism resources and the construction of Bashu cultural tourism corridor. This paper attempts to construct a model to scientifically evaluate the degree of coordination between cultural and tourism resources and human settlement construction in order to enrich the research system of cultural and tourism integration. It provides theoretical basis and field data collection for promoting the organic integration of regional culture and tourism and improving the cultural soft power of Bashu region. However, due to the uniqueness and complexity of Bashu culture, more scientific and regional quantitative discussion is needed on the influence path and mode of the evaluation of the construction of Bashu cultural tourism corridor. The evaluation system of Bashu cultural tourism corridor needs to be perfected and optimized. In the future, accurate grasp of regional ecological and cultural resources advanta
Key words:  Bashu Culture  Chengyu Economic Circle  Cultural Tourism  Human Settlement  Construction Evaluation