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传统村落的“夕阳之殇”及“疗伤之法” ——以云南省昆明市晋宁县夕阳乡一字格传统村落为例
翟 辉1, 张宇瑶2
1.昆明理工大学建筑与城市规划学院,教 授,452790291@qq.com;2.昆明理工大学建筑与城市规划学院,硕士 研究生
摘要:
传统村落是我国地域文化和农耕 文化沉淀的载体,也是我国最主要的历史 文化遗产的组成部分,在其不断变化的进程 中,留下了见证历史和时代的烙印。历史遗留 等因素已经给传统村落留下了岁月的伤痕, 而城镇化的快速发展对传统村落来说无疑 是雪上加霜。在这样两面夹击的情况下,传 统村落每年都在以惊人的速度消失,小村落 向周围村落合并,原有村落不复存在。文章 以第三批列入中国传统村落名录的云南省昆 明市晋宁县夕阳乡一字格村为研究对象,通 过对一字格村的现场实地踏勘、走访和拍 照记录、资料整理,分析一字格传统村落在 现在大环境下所面临的逐步没落的问题及 原因,并就此类问题总结,以探求一些疗伤 之法。
关键词:  传统村落  伤害  没落  一字格  云南
DOI:10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest.20170417
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51578270)
Damage and Healing Methods of the Traditional Village—A Case Study of the Yizige Traditional Village in Xiyang Township, Jinning County of Kunming City in Yunnan Province
ZHAI Hui,ZHANG Yuyao
Abstract:
Traditional villages are the carriers of regional culture and farming culture precipitation in China, and are also the main historical and cultural heritages of China. In the process of its constantly changing, the history is witnessed. Historical factors have left traditional villages with scars, and the rapid development of urbanization defi nitely takes its toll on traditional villages. In this case, traditional villages disappear at an alarming rate each year. Small villages merge into the surrounding villages, and thus the original village no longer exists. The article takes research object from the third batch of Chinese traditional village list, and analyzes the problems and causes of the decline of traditional villages in the current environment to explore some of the healing method, through fi eld survey, visiting and pictures and data processing.
Key words:  Traditional Village  Damage  Declining  Yizige  Yunnan