摘要: |
园林活动是中国园林文化空间整
体性的主要一环,影响甚至决定着园林空
间布局和意境凝练,因此研究活动与空间
的耦合关联,对理解中国园林内在形成机
制、丰富古典园林营建理论具有积极意义。
宋代是中国古代绘画史的蓬发期,大量宋
画直观地反映了园林空间和园林活动共存
场景,为研究提供了丰富的资料。本文以宋
画为研究素材,引入图文互证的研究方法,
梳理出文会雅集、园内栖居、山水游赏、时
节活动4种园林活动类型,从活动参与的主
体入手,分析相应活动空间所具有的最突
出的园林要素,及其所营造的整体空间范
围、空间性质,总结出园林活动与园林空间
的关系,从而为当代历史景观的文化内涵
保护以及园林活动与空间氛围的营造提供
理论依据。 |
关键词: 中国园林 园林活动 园林空间 园
林审美 宋画 |
DOI:10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest.20170207 |
分类号: |
基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资助项目
(106112016CDJXY190001) |
|
Research of the Relationship Between Gardening Activities and Garden Space in the Paintings ofSong Dynasty |
MAO Huasong,LIANG Feifei,ZHANG Yangting
|
Abstract: |
Gardening?activities?are?the?significant?parts?of?the?experience?of?Chinese
cultural?garden?space,?which?effect?and?even?decide?the?layout?and?artistic?conception?of
the?whole?garden.?Therefore,?research?on?the?coupling?relationship?between?activities?and
space?will?contribute?to?comprehending?the?inner?format?motivation?and?enriching?the
construction?theory?of?Chinese?classical?gardens.?Song?Dynasty?is?the?brilliant?period?in?the
history?of?Chinese?ancient?painting.?There?are?plenty?of?paintings?reflecting?the?scene?of
coexistence?of?garden?space?and?gardening?activities,?which?can?be?the?abundant?materials
for?the?research.?Based?on?the?paintings?of?Song?Dynasty,?this?paper?introduces?the?method
of?mutual?proving?of?illustration?and?words,?and?hackles?four?kinds?of?gardening?activities:
elegant?meetings,?poetic?habitation?in?garden,?the?tour?in?nature?and?the?seasonal?activities.
Studying?from?the?participants?in?the?activities,?analysis?of?the?prominent?garden?elements,
spatial?scope?and?the?spatial?property?in?the?activity?space,?we?can?conclude?the?relationship
between?gardening?activities?and?garden?space,?which?will?be?the?theoretical?basis?for?the
protection?of?the?historic?landscape?and?the?construction?of?activity?atmosphere?in?the
space. |
Key words: Chinese Garden Gardening Activities Garden Space the Aesthetics of Garden the
Painting of Song Dynasty |