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巴渝传统民居的可持续更新改造 ——以重庆安居古镇典型民居为例
杨真静1, 熊 珂2
1.重庆大学建筑城规学院,山地城镇建设 与新技术教育部重点实验室,副教授, young30331@163.com;2.重庆大学建筑城规学院,硕士研究生
摘要:
传统民居是我国古建筑文化和遗 产的重要组成部分,对待传统民居既要保 护传统风貌,又要提高居住舒适度,才是传 统民居可持续发展的可行之路。本文以重 庆市安居古镇典型民居作为研究对象,通 过实地调研,对典型民居平面功能及室内物 理环境存在的问题,采取了调整功能布局和 更新围护结构的综合集成改造措施。此外, 本文用Design Builder软件模拟改造前后室 内热环境,结果表明,改造后室内热环境 得到显著改善,冬季典型日主要居住空间平 均温度比改造前提高了1.18℃,夏季降低了 1.47℃。
关键词:  传统民居;物理环境;平面功能  可持续;更新
DOI:10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest.20160216
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51508048);重 庆市科委“前沿与应用基础研究”资助项目 (cstc2014jcyjA90024);中央高校基本科研 业务费资助项目(106112014CDJZR190008)
Sustainable Renovation of Traditional Ba-Yu Residences—Taking Anju Town of Chongqing as an Example
YANG Zhenjing,XIONG Ke
Abstract:
Traditional residences is an important part of our historical building culture and heritage. The design of traditional residences is to protect the traditional style and improve the living comfort, which is the way for the traditional residential sustainable development. The paper takes Anju Town of Chongqing as an example, and solves the problem of function and indoor physical environment by adjusting the function layout and updating structure of the integrated renovation measures. The paper utilizes DesignBuilder software to analyze the indoor thermal environment of its before-after renovation, and the average temperature of main room is increased by 1.18℃ in winter and decreased by 1.47℃ in summer after renovation, which shows that the indoor thermal environment has been significantly improved after renovation.
Key words:  Traditional Residence  Physical Environment  Planar Function  Sustainability  Update