| 摘要: |
| 根据高层高密度住区公共空间立
体化发展策略提出建立对应的三维指标。
引入三维空地率概念，将空中开放空间以一
定比例折算计入空地率以鼓励公共空间面
积的增加。针对高层高密度居住区对绿化效
果重视不足的问题，引入“绿视率”和“三维
绿容比”指标，并为“三维绿容比”的绿量
计算建立简易的计算模型以提高指标的可操
作性。所提出的三维指标将原有的居住区指
标由二维平面上的控制向立体化发展，为改
善高层高密度住区环境提供新思路。 |
| 关键词: 高层高密度住区 三维空地率 绿
视率 绿量 |
| DOI：10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest.20150120 |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:福州大学科技发展基金资助项目 |
|
| Extended Research on 3D Index of the High-Rise and High-Density Residential Community |
|
ZHOU Chengbin,WANG Xiaohui
|
| Abstract: |
| It is necessary to search for three-dimensional index to evaluate the threedimensional
development of the public space in residential community with high-rise and
high density. The paper suggests utilize “three-dimensional open space ratio”, which takes
the open air spaces into account according to a certain ratio to encourage the supply of open
space. Since the residential greening effect has not been paid enough attention, the paper
suggests use “green looking ratio” and “three-dimensional living vegetation volume ratio”
to evaluate greening structure in residential community with high-rise and high density.
Also, a living vegetation volume calculation model is set up to enhance the operability
of indexes. The three-dimensional indexes make the evaluation and control of residential
community planning adapt to the trend of three-dimensional development, and provide new
approaches for improving high-rise and high-density residential environment. |
| Key words: High-Rise and High Density Residential Community Three-Dimensional Open
Space Ratio Green Looking Ratio Living Vegetation Volume |
