| 摘要: |
| 维欧勒·勒·杜克（E u gèn e
Emmanuel Viol let-le-Duc）作为风格性修
复思想的代表人物，通过自己的实践与调查
发现建筑之美来源于它自身的结构，结构的
理性是建筑的本源。他大力推崇理性思想
下的修复理论与哥特复兴，并不断在他的修
复实践项目中实践着这一思想。同时，他也
通过大量的文字和绘画来传播这一想法，他
的文字作品极大地影响了新高技派的风格，
对新艺术运动和结构理性主义也有较大影
响。文章从这一思想发散开来，在介绍和分
析维欧勒·勒·杜克的思想与表现的同时，
关注于维欧勒·勒·杜克理性思想在当时及
之后在不同地方、不同时期与其他思想的关
系，及其对现代运动及早期的代表人物如
鲍多、佩雷和柯布西耶等人的影响。 |
| 关键词: 结构理性 风格性修复 哥特复
兴 现代建筑 |
| DOI：10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest.20150111 |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目: |
|
| Eugène Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc’s Rational Thought and Its Influence |
|
LI Sheng
|
| Abstract: |
| As a representative figure of the stylistic restoration principle, Eugène Emmanuel
Viollet-le-Duc found that the beauty of architecture comes from its own structure, and the
rationality of structure is the foundation of the building, through his own practice and survey.
Therefore, he highly praised the restoration theory based on rational thoughts and the Gothic
Revival. He continuously put his methods into practice within restoration projects. Meanwhile,
he also spread the idea through a large library of books and paintings which had a great impact
on the style of new high-tech, Art Nouveau and structure rationalism. This paper tries to
discuss the essence of Eugène Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc’s rational thoughts and its relationship
with other theories at different times and in different places. Furthermore, the impact of his
thoughts on representative figures of the early Modern Movement such as Anatole de Baudot,
Auguste Perret and Le Corbusier will also be discussed. |
| Key words: Rational Structure Stylistic Restoration Gothic Revival Modern Architecture |
