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文学意境与景观空间的耦合研究 ——以重庆古代“八景”为例
杜春兰1, 王 婧2
1.重庆大学建筑城规学院,山地城镇建设 与新技术教育部实验室,教授,博士生导 师,cldu@163.com;2.重庆大学建筑城规学院,硕士研究生
摘要:
“八景”文化既是落地的文学,也 是有意境的空间。作为一种综合文化现象, 文学意境和景观空间是该文化的两个重要内 涵。重庆“八景”因地理文化上的特殊性和八 景诗的艺术性、完整性而具有研究价值,体 现古人的山水观念的世界观。本文以重庆古代 “八景”为例,阐述文学意境和景观空间的耦 合关联,认为文学意境通过审美心理作用于 景观空间,而空间通过行为引导带动文学意 境。最后,总结重庆“八景”特征,力求给未 来山水城市的诗意性建设带来一定的启发。
关键词:  重庆“八景”  文学意境  景观空间
DOI:10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest.20140618
分类号:
基金项目:“十二五”国家科技支撑计划资助项目 (2012BAJ15B03)
Coupling Between Literary Context and Landscape Space— A Case Study of Ancient “Eight Views” in Chongqing
DU Chunlan,WANG Jing
Abstract:
The“Eight Views”culture is being regarded both as a spacial literature and a literary space.As a comprehensive cultural phenomenon,it has two important connotations—literary context and landscape space.“Eight Views”in Chongqing is valuable owing to its characteristics on geographical culture and the artistic feature and integrity on poetry,and demonstrates the ancient value of mountains and rivers. This paper expounds the coupling between these two connotations by the case study of ancient“Eight Views”in Chongqing, and argues that the former takes effect on the latter through the Chinese ancient aesthetic traditions;conversely,the latter reacts to the former through behaviors. Finally,the paper summarizes the characteristics of Chongqing“Eight Views”in order to offer some enlightenment for the construction of cities with mountains and rivers.
Key words:  “Eight Views” in Chongqing  Literary Context  Landscape Space