摘要: |
我国的城镇化发展面临着不容回避
的人口老龄化挑战,老龄化人口流动问题已
成为关系我国城镇健康发展的重要内容。本
文聚焦老龄化人口流动与城镇化发展协调不
足的问题,紧扣当前老龄化人口流动的现实
需求,基于城镇化过程中人口流动健康路径
的分析和老龄化人口流动失序的判断,明确
了由其引发的城镇化发展困境。以问题为导
向,创新性地提出了以“理想养老居住地”营
建为核心,涵盖“生活空间、经济保障、情感
交流、养老服务、交通联系”五大方面的老龄
化人口流动与城镇化的协调机制。围绕理想
养老居住地“在哪建”和“如何建”两大核心
问题,最终尝试提出了“城乡结合部建设大
型老龄人口社区”的具体应对策略和实现途
径,以期为实现城镇化与老龄化的协调发展
提供有益的思路。 |
关键词: 老龄化 人口流动 城镇化 协调
机制 |
DOI:DOI: 10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest.20140514 |
分类号: |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51278502);
国家“十二五”科技支撑计划资助项目
(2013BAJ10B07) |
|
Study on Coordination Mechanism of Aging Population Flow and Urbanization |
LIU Chang,ZHAO Wanmin,WEI Xiaofang
|
Abstract: |
The development of urbanization in China is faced with the challenge of
unavoidable aging population. The problem of aging population flow has been the important
issue about the healthy development of urbanization in China. This paper focuses on
inadequate coordination of aging population flow and urbanization, and attaches importance
to the practical demand of the current population flow. Based on the analysis of the health
path of population f low and the judgment about the disorder of aging population f low,
it clarifies the urbanization development dilemma. It’s problem-oriented and creatively
proposes the coordination mechanism, which takes the “the ideal old-age residence”
construction as the key and covers “living space, economic security, emotional exchange,
the pension service and traffic communication”. Focusing on the two core issues about
the ideal old-age residence—“where to build?” and “how to build?”, it tries to put forward
the specific strategies and realization ways to build the large old-age residences in the
urban-rural integration area. It’s expected that it will provide references for realizing the
coordinated development of urbanization and aging problems. |
Key words: Population Flow Urbanization Coordination Mechanism |