| 摘要: |
| 社会转型背景下，我国自上而下的政
府主导的社会管理模式已经无法适应社区发
展需要，基层社会管理创新势在必行。本文首
先从社会资本这一概念入手，构建了以社会
资本为中介的基层社会管理创新与社区发展
之间存在互动关系的理论框架；然后以成都
市高新区肖家河街道为例，结合实地调研、问
卷和访谈等方法，从社会资本角度，分析了肖
家河街道以院落自治为主要内容的社会管理
创新得以顺利开展并取得成效的原因。研究
发现：社会资本现状决定基层社会管理创新
模式的选择，基层社会管理创新过程有助于
激发社会资本存量，社区社会资本的增加将
促进社区发展，而社区整体协调发展过程将
进一步提升社区社会资本质量。希望本文的
研究结论对今后的社会管理创新提供借鉴。 |
| 关键词: 社会资本 社区发展 社会管理创
新 院落自治 成都肖家河街道 |
| DOI：DOI: 10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest.20140508 |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（71073166；
71373277） |
|
| The Role of Social Capital in Grassroots Social Management Innovation and Community Development—The Case of Xiaojiahe Community in the High-Tech Zone in Chengdu |
|
LI Dongquan,JIANG Xiang
|
| Abstract: |
| In the transitional period, the traditional top-down and government-led social
management style cannot fit well with the needs of community development, and then
it’s imperative to carry out the grassroots social management innovation. This paper firstly
adopts the social capital perspective to construct a theoretical framework about the dynamical
relationship between grassroots social management innovation and community development.
It then analyzes the data collected from questionnaire surveys, onsite interviews and
observations from the Xiaojiahe Community in Chengdu’s High-tech Zone to examine
the reasons for the successful social management innovation in the perspective of social
trust. It’s found that the availability of social capital determines the choices of methods
for social management innovation in grassroots organization, and this innovative process
in turn strengthens the accumulation of social capital which would promote community
development. The holistic and coordinated community development would thus further
improve the quality of social capital. It’s expected that this study will provide references for
social management innovation in the future. |
| Key words: Social Capital Community Development Social Management Innovation Courtyard Based Autonomous Management Xiaojiahe Community in Chengdu |
