摘要: |
湖泊岛屿湿地作为内陆分布广
泛的湿地类型,有其独特的环境特征与
利用价值。然而,目前湿地的开发往往存
在景观形式平面化、功能利用单一化、湿
地环境破坏等问题。因此,寻求一种复合
化功能利用且更为高效、合理的立体化空
间格局的湿地模式势在必行。文章以大理
海稍水库湿地建设为例,因循山水地势构
建水陆一体化湿地格局,合理地布局多
样化的湿地功能组团;并从湿地植物的
生态、景观、生产等多方面功能入手,探讨
了立体湿地模式构建的方法与措施,期望
达到湿地资源生态保护与经济发展双赢
的目的。 |
关键词: 湿地 立体模式 复合型 湿地
植物 |
DOI: |
分类号: |
基金项目: |
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Construction of Three-dimensional Wetland Mode of Haishao Reservior in Dali |
YING Wen,DAI Junming
|
Abstract: |
Lake-and-island wetland, as the widespread wetland inland, owns its unique
environmental characteristics and value. However, there still exist some problems on
the development of wetland such as planarity of landscape forms, simplification of
functional utilization and damage to the environment of wetland. Thus, it is imperative
to seek a more efficient and reasonable stereo spatial pattern and a wetland pattern with
compound functional utilization. Taking Dali Haishao reservoir wetland construction
as an example, this paper constructs the integrated landscape pattern of land and water
according to the topography, and demonstrates a reasonable layout of diverse wetland
function. It also explores the methods and measures of three-dimensional wetland mode
from the perspective of ecology, landscape, and production of wetland plants in order
to achieve a win-win on ecological protection of wetlands and economic development. |
Key words: Wetland Three-dimensional Mode Compound Wetland Plants |