Historically cultural towns (villages) are the important carrier of regional traditional culture, they are the result of long-term influence and the essential content of traditional culture. So to analyses and understand what are the regional culture impact on these towns and villages has important value to protection and exploitation of local traditional culture and historically cultural towns (villages). Based on technique of GIS’s spatial analysis, the paper analyzed the spatial distribution of historically cultural towns (villages) that have been published by MOHURD, then the areal connections among these towns (villages) and the local language areas, traditional culture areas and the influence areas of history have also been analyzed. The results show that traditionally regional culture areas and historically cultural towns (villages) have close relationships, but they are different to each other of local language areas, l traditional culture areas and the influence areas of history.