Under the multiple influences of the rapid development of urbanization and the economic?transformation?and?upgrading,?the?historical?town?pays?more?and?more?attention?to the?process?of?urban?development?transformation.?In?this?paper,?the?authors?take?the?Jingangbei Town?as?an?example,?and?bring?in?the?concept?of?cultural?ecology?to?investigate?and?research on?the?cultural?ecological?characteristics,?cultural?ecological?network?and?so?on.?It?analyzes the?historical?town’s?growth?evolution?law?and?internal?development,?and?adapts?the?method?of exploring the historical town protection.