Abstract:Architectural?space?functioning,?as?a?crucial?component?of?urban?life,?every citizen,?whether?related?to?architecture?profession?or?not,?has?his?or?her?unique?judging principles as space consumer. This research tried to explore the differences of judging between different professional backgrounds when individuals face and assess the architectural space and the relationship between architecture and their environment. The subjects of this research were senior undergraduates from the School of Architecture and other majors of Tsinghua University. The subjects finished the experiment by judging the architecture and the relationship between architecture and their environment using pictures and text materials. It’s?found?out?that?there?are?significantly?differences?between?those?who?have?architectural education background and those who do not when they assessed different architecture; people judged?various?types?of?architectures?differently;?putting?the?architecture?in?the?environment, the correlation of architectural styles and the environment might affect the assessment and preference?for?specific?buildings;?cultural?conflict?functioned?crucially?as?well.