| 摘要: |
| 史前聚落遗址作为探索人类早期文明的关键载体，系统保存着史前社会的生产生活形态、社会组织结构及精神信仰等核心信息，然而，当前史前聚落遗址公园作为保护与价值传播的重要平台，普遍面临双重展示困境：其一，因年代久远导致地表遗存几近湮灭，遗址可读性弱；其二，出土遗物以原始石器、陶器为主，观赏性不佳，难于有效激发公众认知兴趣。针对这一现状，本研究综合运用文献研究法、跨学科分析法和实证研究法，创新性地构建包含“遗址本体保护展示—历史环境再现展示—遗址延伸展示”的多维展示体系，系统提出提升史前聚落遗址展示效能的策略与方法。通过沈那遗址公园的实证研究，验证了该体系在增强遗址展示可读性与公众吸引力方面的显著成效，为国内同类遗址展示利用提供范式参考。 |
| 关键词: 风景园林 史前聚落 遗址展示 展示体系 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:TU986 |
| 基金项目:陕西省教育厅重点实验室项目“城址类考古遗址历史动态层次展示设计方法研究” |
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| Research on the Construction of Exhibition System for Prehistoric Settlement Sites-- Taking Shenna Archaeological Site Park in Xining as an example |
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Guan Weifeng1,2,3
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1.XI'2.'3.an University of Architecture and Technology
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| Abstract: |
| Prehistoric settlement archaeological sites, as key carriers for exploring early human civilization, systematically preserve core information about the production and living patterns, social organizational structures, and spiritual beliefs of prehistoric societies. However, prehistoric settlement archaeological site parks, as important platforms for protection and value dissemination, generally face dual display dilemmas: first, due to their long history, surface remains are almost non-existent, making the sites difficult to interpret; second, the unearthed artifacts are mainly primitive stone tools and pottery, which are not visually appealing and thus fail to effectively stimulate public interest. In response to this situation, this study comprehensively employs literature research, interdisciplinary analysis, and empirical research methods to innovatively construct a multi-dimensional display system that includes "site preservation and display - historical environment recreation display - site extension display". It systematically proposes strategies and methods to enhance the display effectiveness of prehistoric settlement sites. Through empirical research on the Shen Na Site Park, the significant effectiveness of this system in enhancing the interpretability and public appeal of the site has been verified, providing a model reference for the display and utilization of similar sites in China. |
| Key words: landscape architecture prehistoric settlement archaeological site presentation presentation system |
