| 摘要: |
| 人地关系是地理学研究的永恒课
题，人地协调是人类可持续发展的重要前
提。基于资源、环境、经济、社会四个方面构
建指标体系，运用协调度模型对2010—2015
年望城区人地关系协调状态进行定量评价。
结果表明：望城区人地关系协调状态总体呈
上升趋势，目前处于中级协调阶段，但是不稳
定，离优质协调还有一定距离。人地协调存
在的主要问题包括耕地资源、水资源总量呈
下降趋势，而城镇化快速推进，人地矛盾使
生态安全受到严重挑战。未来应全面提高望
城区综合竞争力，缩小区域差距；合理开发资
源，促进生态文明建设；尊重人地关系地域
系统理论，促进要素的有效配置，健全资源
环境和经济社会发展的互补机制。 |
| 关键词: 人地关系 协调发展度 望城区 |
| DOI：10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest.20180109 |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目: |
|
| Evaluation on the Man-Land Relationship Coordination Degree in Wangcheng District of Changsha City |
|
CHEN Lu,ZHOU Guohua
|
| Abstract: |
| The man-land relationship is an eternal subject of geography research. Coordinated
man-land relationship is an important prerequisite for human sustainable development. This
paper constructs index system from four aspects of the resources, environment, economy,
society, and employs the model of coordinated man-land relationship to conduct quantitative
analysis on the coordination state of the man-land relationship in Wangcheng district during
the past 2010-2015 years. The results show that the man-land relationship coordination state in
Wangcheng District is on the rise, but there is still a certain distance from the goal of quality
coordination because of instability. The main problems in man-land relationship coordination
include the declining trend of land resources and water resources, while urbanization is
advancing rapidly, and the ecological balance and environmental protection would be faced with
serious challenge. In the future, the Wangcheng District should comprehensively improve the
comprehensive competitiveness and narrow the regional gap, develop resources rationally and
promote the construction of ecological civilization and respect the theory of man-earth areal
system, promote the effective allocation of factors, and improve the complementary mechanism
of resource environment and economic and social development. |
| Key words: Man-land Relationship Coordinated Development Degree Wangcheng District |
