摘要: |
歇山是我国古代建筑最重要的屋顶
形式之一,等级高、应用广、技术有代表性,
因此歇山是我国建筑史,特别是建筑技术史
的重要研究对象。宋金以前歇山技术从萌芽
到成熟经历了一个复杂的发展过程。本文以
宋金以前歇山技术的研究史为研究对象,从
技术要点的角度梳理了其自1931年以来的研
究,并对今后的研究方向进行了展望。 |
关键词: 古代建筑 传统木结构建筑技术 歇山(厦两头、九脊殿) 宋金以前 |
DOI:10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest.20170502 |
分类号: |
基金项目:2013年度国家自然科学基金青年科学基
金项目(51308395);2017年度教育部人文
社会科学研究规划基金项目
(17YJA770022) |
|
Review of Research on Technology of Framework of Hsien-shan Roof Before Chinese Song and JinDynasty |
ZHANG Yijie,HE Yang,HAN Xiao
|
Abstract: |
Hsien-shan roof (gable-and-hip roof) is one of the most important roof forms of
traditional Chinese building for its high grade, versatility and typical technology, and thus
the hsien-shan roof is one of the most important research objects in the history of Chinese
architecture, especially in the history of technology of traditional Chinese timber structure. The
period before the Song amd Jin Dynasty (before AD 1279) is a critical period that the technology
of hsien-shan roof went through a process from embryo to maturity, and thus it is an unavoidable
important stage to understand the traditional technology of hsien-shan roof. The study reviews
the researches from 1931 on the traditional technology of the buildings with hsien-shan roof
before the Chinese Dynasty of Song and Jin from the perspective of technical essentials, and
provides an outlook for future relative researches. |
Key words: Ancient Building Technology of Traditional Timber Structure Hsien-Shan Roof
(Gable-and-Hip Roof, Shaliangtou, Jiujidian) Period Before Chinese Song & Jin Dynasty |