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多规融合视角下的山地丘陵地域主体功能区划研究 ——以丽水市为例
黄 杉1, 朱云辰2, 武前波3, 华 晨4, 庞国彧5
1.浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司,高 级工程师,archer_sh58@163.com;2.浙江大学建筑工程学院,硕士研究生;3.浙江工业大学建筑工程学院,副教授;4.浙江大学建筑工程学院,教授,博士生导师;5.浙江大学建筑工程学院,博士研究生
摘要:
基于多规融合的视角,探讨山地丘 陵地域主体功能区划的新方法。以丽水市为 例,以乡镇为基本单位,提出土地利用规划、 城乡规划、国民经济与社会发展规划、生态 功能规划等多个规划相结合,优先梳理出重 要生态用地,再提取出自然生态和社会经济 两大类指标因子,用AHP-Entropy模型计算 指标因子权重,结合区域实际情况计算并进 行主体功能区划分的山地丘陵区域主体功能 区划的技术路线。将丽水市175个乡镇初步 划分为四大主体功能区:9个经济与人口持 续发展核心的优化开发区、39个要实行强制 保护的资源环境承载力较高的重点开发区、 106个具有较高生态意义的限制开发区与21 个禁止开发区。结果表明,在多规融合视角下进行的主体功能区划分具有更高的合理性和可实 施性,对于目前的“开发”与“保护”这一难题的解决具有重要的作用
关键词:  多规融合  主体功能区  山地丘陵  AHP-Entropy模型  丽水市
DOI:10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest.20170113
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目 (41201165);住房和城乡建设部科学技术项 目(2015-R2-061);浙江省自然科学基金项目 (LY16D010008;LY14D010003)
Study on the Major Function Division of Mountainous and Hilly Region from the Perspective ofMultiple Planning Integration Based on AHP-Entropy Model—A Case Study of Lishui City
HUANG Shan,ZHU Yunchen,WU Qianbo,HUA Chen,PANG Guoyu
Abstract:
This?paper?has?tried?to?figure?out?a?new?method?of?the?major?function?of?division of mountainous from the perspective of multiple planning integration. It takes Lishui city as an?example,?and?comes?up?with?a?technical?line?of?major?function?division?of?mountainous and?hilly?region?which?was?combined?with?the?land?use?planning,?urban?and?rural?planning, national?economy?and?social?development?planning,?ecological?function?planning,?picking up?the?important?ecological?area?first,?extracting?two?kinds?of?index?about?ecology?and?social economy,?and?then?calculating?these?factors’?weights?with?the?AHP-Entropy?model,?then combining?with?actual?situation?of?area?to?figure?out?the?major?function?division.?It?divided 175?towns?in?Lishui?city?into?four?major?functional?areas:?9?Optimized?Development?Zones which?represented?for?the?cores?of?population?and?economic?development,?39?Key?Development Zones which had higher environmental carrying capacity thus needing to adopt enforcement of environment?protection,?106?Restricted?Development?Zones?of?greater?ecological?significance and 21 Prohibited Development Zones. The results showed that it was more reasonable to do the division of major function zones in the perspective of multiple planning integration. What’s?more,?it?played?a?very?important?role?in?solving?the?problem?of?the?conflicts?between ‘development’?and?‘protection’.
Key words:  Multiple Planning Integration  Major Functional Areas  Mountainous and Hilly Region  AHP-entropy Model  Lishui City