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山地城市生态系统特性与规划响应 ——黄光宇先生山地城市生态规划思想再认识
邢 忠1, 汤西子2
1.重庆大学建筑城规学院,山地城镇建 设与新技术教育部重点实验室,重庆 大学城市规划设计有限公司,教授, xingzhong@vip.sina.com;2.重庆大学建筑城规学院,博士研究生
摘要:
黄光宇先生是我国山地城市学与 生态城市研究的开拓者,在山地城市生态规 划理论与方法研究领域有着极深造诣,其 学术思想对现实山地城乡规划具有极高的 借鉴与指导价值。山地城市生态系统较平原 城市具有更高的环境多样性、系统敏感性与 功能复合性。文章从回顾黄光宇先生对山 地城市环境问题及生态特征的基础认知与 研究入手,尝试从自然资源综合评定与生态 环境保护、山地城乡整体空间结构塑造,山 地脆弱生态系统管治三个方面,解读黄先生 针对山地生态特征的城乡适应性规划思路 与技术方法。结合相关规划案例,文章进一 步阐释了相关规划规划思想的落地应用:地 方营建与适应性规划、整体格局导引局域 规划、建设与非建设空间共轭规划控制。通 过黄先生相关学术思想回顾,希冀同行展开 更多地深入研究。
关键词:  黄光宇先生学术思想  山地城市  生 态系统  生态规划  规划响应
DOI:10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest.20160502
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51678087)
Ecosystem Features and Urban Planning Methodology of Mountain City—Rethinking of Mountain City Ecological Planning Thought of Professor Huang Guangyu
XING Zhong,TANG Xizi
Abstract:
Professor Huang Guangyu is a pioneer on the theory and methodology research of mountain city and eco-city. His productive achievements on theory and practice of mountainous eco-city planning are even highly valued today both in theory research and project practice. Compared with plain city, mountain city ecosystem is of higher environmental diversity, systematic sensitivity and complicated functions. This paper is unfolded with environmental issues and ecosystem characteristics in mountain city area, which are deeply recognized by Mr. Huang. The paper tentatively demonstrates the specific planning theory and methodology leading by Mr. Huang’s academic thoughts on three aspects as following: synthetic appraisal of natural resources and conservation of ecological environment, structure of integral spatial pattern inclusive of both built and non-development environment, regulation of crisp ecosystem of mountain area. In combination with cases study, the paper pinpoints the application of associated planning theory and method, including adaptive planning to local reality, district planning deriving from regional spatial integrity, mutual control of built environment and nondevelopment land as a whole. Hopefully through the review of the academic thoughts put forward by Mr. Huang, more perusal study on mountainous area could be developed gradually.
Key words:  Professor Huang Guangyu’s academic thoughts  Mountain City  Ecosystem  Ecological Planning  Planning Responding