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从福宝传统民居撑拱的朴拙之美探寻其文化特性
曹正伟1, 欧阳桦2
1.重庆大学建筑城规学院,山地城镇建设 与新技术教育部重点实验室,副教授, ccc_wei@163.com;2.重庆大学建筑城规学院,山地城镇建设 与新技术教育部重点实验室,教授
摘要:
从社会学和美学的角度,通过对 福宝古镇撑拱的考察,来展示其多样化的撑 拱形式,对比各式撑拱的结构特性和美学 特征,并由此发掘和探讨四川传统民居以 功能为中心的朴拙之美,及其更深层的文化 特性,即功能主义原则和节俭精神、基于平 民文化的“市井味”、功能意识的随意性和 不完整性以及自发而有限的审美欲望。
关键词:  福宝传统民居  撑拱  朴拙之美  文 化特性
DOI:10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest.20160309
分类号:
基金项目:
Exploring the Cultural Features of Sichuan Traditional Dwellings Through the Simplicity of the Eavesupportsin Fubao Town
CAO Zhengwei,OUYANG Hua
Abstract:
This paper firstly illustrates the diversified forms of eave-supports based on the investigation in Fubao town from the perspective of aesthetics and sociology. Then it compares the structural characteristics and aesthetic characteristics between all kinds of eave-supports. Thirdly, it explores the aesthetic value of simplicity and deeper cultural features of Sichuan traditional local architecture, including functionalism and the spirit of thrift, “town f lavor” based on the folk culture, randomness and integrity of building thoughts, along with spontaneous and limited aesthetic desire.
Key words:  Traditional Dwellings in Fubao  Eave-supports  Beauty of Simplicity  Cultural Features