| 摘要: |
| 随着城市化进程的快速发展，城市
人口膨胀，城市中心区用地日益紧张，地下空
间的开发利用越来越受到重视。但是由于地
下空间比较封闭，缺乏自然采光，人们往往
很容易迷失方向。目前已建成地下商业街在
利用空间环境因素进行寻路导向设计方面存
在明显不足，很大程度上影响了人的寻路行
为。本文从寻路的角度出发，运用实地调研
和问卷形式等方法对重庆五大商圈及上海深
圳香港等地的地下商业街空间环境进行调查
和分析，归纳出产生问题的原因及地下商业街
空间寻路的影响因素，结合人的心理行为特
点，从空间导向设计、标志系统设计和情感氛
围营造三个方面进行分析并提出相应的设计
策略，以期对未来地下商业街设计提供一定
参考。 |
| 关键词: 寻路行为 地下商业街 空间设计 |
| DOI：10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest.20150213 |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:中国清洁发展基金资助项目（2012025） |
|
| Research on the Space Design of Underground Commercial Street Based on Wayfinding Behavior |
|
WU Yehong,TIAN Xiang
|
| Abstract: |
| Owing to the development of urbanization, urban population expansion and
tension of land used for urban center, more attention is paid on the development and
utilization of underground space. However, since the underground space is closed and lack
of natural lighting, it is easy to get lost. There are obvious deficiencies in utilizing space
environment factors in wayfinding guide design, which to a large extent affects people’s
wayfinding behavior. From the perspective of wayfinding, having conducted investigation
and analysis in the underground commercial street space environment from five business
circles in Chongqing and that of Shanghai, Shenzhen, Hong Kong and other places by
using the methods of field investigation and questionnaire form, this article concludes the
causes of the problem and the inf luence factors of underground commercial street space
wayfinding. Combining with the characteristics of psychological behavior, the article
conducts analysis in the three aspects of the space oriented design, system design and the
emotional atmosphere, and puts forward the corresponding design strategies in order to
provide reference for the future design of underground commercial street. |
| Key words: Wayfinding Behavior Underground Commercial Street Space Design |
