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新型城镇化背景下的南京历史文化名城保护
阳建强1
东南大学建筑学院,教授,博士生导师, yjqseuud@126.com
摘要:
目前,南京历史文化名城保护工作 仍处在十分复杂的状态:一方面,经过30年 来的努力,其保护规划技术体系日趋完善; 另一方面,在现实中又面临城市现代化发展 与旧城更新的诸多压力。亟需我们在新型城 镇化背景下,走出专业部门、专家精英主宰的 现状,由单纯的技术层面转向更为宏观的社 会经济层面,从多维视野探索历史文化名城 保护的思路、策略与途径。论文正是基于这 一观点,总结了前三版南京历史文化名城保 护规划编制工作的发展历程,分析了南京大 规模发展与旧城结构调整的现实背景,讨论 了历史文化保护工作中存在的问题及成因, 并从新型城镇化城市文化传承的角度,就南 京历史文化名城的地位作用、格局保护、疏 散政策以及保障机制等方面提出新的规划 应对建议。
关键词:  南京  历史文化名城  保护规划  城 市更新  发展战略
DOI:10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest.20150102
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51278113)
The Conservation of Famous Historic and Cultural City Nanjing Under the Background of New Urbanization
YANG Jianqiang
Abstract:
The current conservation work of Nanjing, a famous historic and cultural city, is at a rather complicated state. On the one hand, the 30-year constant protection has made the conservation planning more and more perfect; on the other hand, the conservation work confronts with much pressure in reality such as urban modernization and old city renewal. Consequently, it is urgent that we step out of the current state which is dominated by specialized departments and experts, and convert from a merely technical level to a macroscopically social and economic level, and explore the conservation thought, strategy and approach of famous historic and cultural city from multi-dimensional perspectives under the background of new urbanization. Based on this view, the paper summarizes the development process of the establishment work of the previous three versions of conservation planning of the famous historic and cultural city Nanjing, and analyzes the realistic background of large-scale development and the old city renewal of Nanjing, and then discusses the problems in the conservation work and their causes. Moreover, some new planning suggestions are also put forward in the aspects of position and function of Nanjing as a famous historic and cultural city, pattern protection, evacuation policy and protection mechanism, from the perspective of cultural inherence under new urbanization.
Key words:  Nanjing  Famous Historic and Cultural City  Conservation Planning  Urban Renewal  Development Strategy