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再识中国古典园林意境*
谷光灿1
重庆大学建筑城规学院,山地城镇 建设与新技术教育部重点实验室,讲 师,guguangcan@cqu.edu.cn
摘要:
中国古典园林意境是学者乐于 研究的问题,但学界至今各抒己见,各表 其态。有学者说意境是中国古典园林重要 特点,也有说是最高评价标准。意境据 此地位,而本质却仍然模糊飘渺,论述不 清,学界持续争执,没有定论。笔者以此 为中国古典园林历史与理论研究的缺憾。 本文对既往研究进行考察、对古典文献 进行辨析,并对中国古典园林用意境进行 评价的历史和其本质展开讨论和探索。 尝试打破意境的神秘和暧昧,提出具有 现代研究可行性的意境概念。
关键词:  中国古典园林  意境  评价  再识
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基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助 项目(106112012CDJZR190004)
The Recognition of Chinese Classical Garden’s Artistic Concept ‘Yijing’
GU Guangcan
Abstract:
Artistic conception of Chinese classical garden ‘Yijing’ is a popular theme for scholars to study. However, the scholars have their own different views on this theme. Some scholars believe that the artistic conception“Yijing” is an important feature of classical gardens in China, and some think that it’s the highest evaluation standard of Chinese classical gardens. Although artistic conception “Yijing” is of high status,its essence is still fuzzy, and the dispute about Yijing lasted. This paper reviewed the past studies and classical literature, and explored the history and essence of Chinese classical gardens in the perspective of ‘Yijing’. It tried to change the mysterious and ambiguous condition of Yijing, and proposed the feasible concept of ‘Yijing’.
Key words:  Chinese Classical Garden  Yijing  Evaluation  Recognition