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公路隧道入口减光措施研究
翁 季1, 潘贝贝2
1.重庆大学建筑城规学院,山地城镇 建设与新技术教育部重点实验室,教 授,wengji0403@163.com;2.重庆大学建筑城规学院,2012级硕士 研究生
摘要:
隧道出入口区域亮度悬殊,历 来是交通事故的多发区。在隧道接近段 采取一定的减光措施,形成一个光过渡 带,可优化行车环境,保证行车安全。本 文通过对国内公路隧道入口的减光措 施相关研究的分析,论述了减光措施的 类型、优缺点及适用范围。针对国内减 光措施的应用现状,简要论述了隧道洞 口的减光措施在实际工程中应注意的应 用要点。
关键词:  隧道入口  减光措施  减光构 筑物  植被减光  景物亮度
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51278507)
A Study on Light Reduction Measures Applied in Highway Tunnel Portals
WENG Ji,PAN Beibei
Abstract:
Due to tremendous differences of brightness, the tunnel portal is always the place where high incidences of traffic accidents occur. If some light reduction measures were taken in the section close to the tunnel portals, it would form an optical transition zone which could optimize driving environment and ensure traffic safety. Through analyzing related researches of light reduction measures applied in highway tunnel portals, this paper introduces and summarizes the types, merits and demerits, and application scope of light reduction measures. In addition, combining with the domestic application status of light reduction measures utilized in highway tunnel portals, the paper brief ly generalizes some considerable factors of light reduction measures in practice.
Key words:  Tunnel Portal  Light Reduction Measures  Structures to Reduce Light  Plants to Reduce Light  Scene Brightness