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地域文化景观视野下的八景演进特点研究* ——以重庆八景为例
戴秋思1, 李碧香2
1.重庆大学建筑城规学院,山地城镇建设与新技术教育部重点实验室,讲师,daiqiusi@cqu.edu.cn;2.重庆市规划局南岸区分局,工程师
摘要:
“八景”作为体现城市山水特 征的文化现象,反映出人们对地域的集 体意识以及对自然环境的认识方式,也 是地域文化景观研究的重要内容。以重 庆八景为分析对象,通过对“八景”与地 域文化景观关系的阐述,运用文献资料、 历史还原的方法,回溯重庆八景的四个主 要发展阶段,归纳并总结出八景演进的 主要特点,即评选客体的均质化、评价 方法的科学化、评选过程的民主化、审美 理想的时代性、演进过程的传承性。
关键词:  重庆  八景历史  地域文化景 观  演进特点
DOI:
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基金项目:* 中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(CDJZR 12190 0 03)
Evolutionary Characteristics of Eight Sights in the Perspective of Regional Cultural Landscape— A Case Study of the Eight Sights in Chongqing
DAI Qiusi,LI Bixiang
Abstract:
Eight Sights, as a cultural phenomenon, represents the features of city landscape and reflects the collective consciousness of region and recognition of the natural environment. Eight Sights is also an important part of the regional cultural landscape. This paper takes the case of the Eight Sights in Chongqing as a research subject, and illustrates the relationship between Eight Sights and regional cultural landscape. Four developmental stages of Eight Sights are described by employing the method of literature and historical reconstruction. And it summarizes the main evolutionary characteristics of Eight Sights: the homogenization of object selection, the scientification of evaluation method, the democratization of selection process, the times of aesthetic ideal and the inheritance of evolution process.
Key words:  Chongqing  History of Eight Sights  Regional Cultural Landscape  Evolutionary Characteristics