摘要: |
当前世界格局相对稳定,人防工
程在和平年代的再造与利用成为各国政府
及相关研究领域非常重视的课题之一。作
为人防工程的一种,山地城市防空洞的空
间体系有别于传统地下空间且又不同于地
面建筑。因采光、交通以及人的心理、行为
等因素,山地城市防空洞入口空间的开发利
用效率及价值远大于内部空间,因此,入口
空间的改造设计是其改造的重点。通过对
重庆市防空洞的调研分析及其再利用优劣
势的研究,提出防空洞入口空间利用中动态
性、多样化、人性化和技术、艺术一体化的
设计原则,从理念和设计层面为山地地区
防空洞空间的再利用和城市空间的可持续
发展提供新的思路。 |
关键词: 山地 防空洞 入口空间 行为 动态设计 |
DOI: |
分类号: |
基金项目: |
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The Comprehensive Utilization Research of Dugout Entrance Space in Mountain City—Take the Design of Chongqing Dongshui-gate Dugout Entrance & Outside Space as an Example |
DENG Shuyang,WU Hao,WANG Xiao
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Abstract: |
At present, the world situation is relatively stable. Recycling and the use of
civil air defense projects in peacetime is becoming one of the most important issues
at home and abroad. The research in dugout utilization in plain city is carried out
simultaneously with the study of underground space. Dugouts in mountain cities (e.g.
Chongqing), have special properties different from the plain cities .For many factors,
such as lighting, traffic, psychology and behavior, the efficiency and value of the
development and utilization of dugout entrance space is much larger than the internal
space. Therefore, the design of entrance space has become the focus of the mountain
city dugout development. And then it presents the design principles on the use of
dugout entrance space-dynamic, diverse, humane, technology and art integration-after
investigating and summarizes its utilization overview, advantages and disadvantages
in Chongqing. The purpose of the study is to provide new ideas on the re-use of the
mountain dugout space and the sustainable development of urban space in concept and
design. |
Key words: Mountainous City Dugout Entrance Space Behavior Dynamic Design |