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国民幸福:浪漫主义自然观在 城市规划中的表现与启示
彭慧蕴1, 魏皓严2
1.重庆大学建筑城规学院2009级城市规划专业硕士研究生;2.重庆大学建筑城规学院,副教授,硕士生导师
摘要:
18世纪产生的浪漫主义是一场开创西方现 代意识的文化运动,其浪漫主义自然观里“回归 自然”的幸福理想,对同时期的城市规划产生了重 要的影响。当下,面对一个衡量国家发展与进步的 指标体系——幸福指数GNH的兴起,以“国民幸 福”为导向的城市发展及规划模式应借鉴浪漫主 义自然观思想。本文对浪漫主义自然观在城市规 划中的表现进行了论述,提出浪漫主义自然观与 国民幸福视角下城市规划建设应关注的重点。
关键词:  城市规划,浪漫主义自然观,幸福指数
DOI:
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基金项目:
The Happiness of Citizens: The Representation and Edification of the Romantic Naturism in Urban Planning
PENG Huiyun,WEI Haoyan
Abstract:
Romanticism, as a cultural movement rising in the eighteenth centur y, initiated the Moder n Wester n consciousness. The ideal of happiness —“back to nat u re” which involved in the romantic nat urism, exer ted signif icant inf luence on the urban planning of that period. Nowadays, confronting with the rise of “GNH(Gross National Happiness)”—an indicator which can measure a country’s development and progress, the urban development and planning model that g uided by the logos of “ National Happiness” should draw lessons from the romantic naturism. This ar ticle discusses the manifestation of the romantic naturism in the urban planning, and proposes the focal points in the urban planning from the viewpoints of romanticism as well as the National Happiness.
Key words:  Urban Planning, the Romantic Naturism, Gross National Happiness