| 摘要: |
| 光的非视觉效应影响人体身心健康，关乎建筑健康光环境设计需求。然而，当下对此领域的深度探究和理论建构仍显匮乏。通过梳理非视觉效应科学研究进展，挖掘其对人体生理和心理的影响类型，指出在警觉性、睡眠质量、情绪等方面的潜在作用。总结建筑光环境中对人体非视觉效应具有影响的不同要素，指出这些要素对于人体生理和心理内在影响的规律。总结光环境非视觉效应影响评价模型，对比分析不同评价模型的阈值和应用效果。本文旨在为建筑采光照明提供健康导向下的设计策略科学依据，实现人居健康光环境，响应健康中国战略需求。 |
| 关键词: 光的非视觉效应 建筑光环境 视觉健康 健康照明调控 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:G642 |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（面上项目，重点项目，重大项目） |
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| Exploration of the Influence and Evaluation Model of the Non-visual Effects of the Light Environment in Architectural Spaces |
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LUO ZHAOYANG, SUN CHENG
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School of Architecture and Design, Harbin Institute of Technology,Key Laboratory of Cold Region Urban and Rural Human SettlementEnvironment Science and Technology,Ministry of Industry andInformation Technology
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| Abstract: |
| The non-visual effects of light influence human physical and mental health, which is related to the design needs of healthy building light environment. However, the in-depth exploration and theoretical construction in this field are still insufficient. By sorting out the scientific research progress of non-visual effects, this paper explores the types of effects on human physiology and psychology, and points out the potential effects on alertness, sleep quality, emotion and other aspects. It summarizes the different elements in the building light environment that affect the non-visual effects of the human body, and points out the laws of these elements on the internal effects of human physiology and psychology. It also summarizes the evaluation models of the non-visual effects of light environment, and compares and analyzes the thresholds and application effects of different evaluation models. The purpose of this paper is to provide scientific basis for the design strategy of healthy-oriented building lighting, so as to realize the healthy human settlement light environment and respond to the strategic needs of Healthy China. |
| Key words: Non-visual effects of light Architectural light environment Visual health Healthy lighting control |
